Awesome discovery & research from moving my Lincoln set

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  • jay4202472000
    Member
    • Dec 2012
    • 1346

    #1

    Awesome discovery & research from moving my Lincoln set

    This thread will turn out to be pretty long, but it could spark an interesting discussion I think. I got a Dansco 7100 a few years ago, but I had previously put my main Lincoln set, from 1909-1974, in an “Official US Mint” book. It is similar to the Dansco, with the slide out plastic covers, but stopped at 1974. I had my newer cents in the cheap, tri-fold, booklets you can get at Hobby Lobby, so I moved them over to the Dansco a couple years ago. I decided to move my 1909-1974 coins over, and planned to glass them as I went. I started working on a set of cents way before I got into die varieties.


    I found some interesting stuff: a 1941S-RPM-012 (1MM-012)(WRPM-013) in XF, a 1952S-RPM-009 (1MM-009)(WRPM-020) in VF-XF, a 1960D-1MM-213 (small date) in BU, and a 1957-D with an unlisted, small reverse CUD or retained CUD.


    The most interesting was only 2 coins into the move. My AU 1909-P (no VDB) is a transitional DDR. I started trying to match it to the VV listings, then went to Wexler, then to CC. None matched, so for the heck of it I checked the Matte Proof DDR. https://www.coppercoins.com/lincoln/...&die_state=eds No obverse markers matched, but most of the reverse markers matched. The E/W scratch under the middle bar of the E in CENT, along with the arching scratch, under the wheat tips, near the rim is nonexistent on my coin, but the X shaped scratches below the M in UNUM, and the 2 parallel scratches b/t the upper IB of PLURIBUS are easily seen. Also note the SE/NW gouge inside the C of CENT, and the WSW running scratch from the S, passing just under the U in PLURIBUS. My mind started running a million miles per hour, but I did think to reach out to Jay (onecent1909). I wanted to know if anyone had ran into a possible business strike obverse paired with the Matte Proof reverse.


    I’m not privy to all the information that group have discovered, but he did tell me that a lot of those markers were found on many of those transitional DDRs that were discovered.


    I checked the 4 no VDB listings on VV and the parallel scratches b/t IB and the WSW scratch under the U, in PLURIBUS, are visible on all 4 listings. http://www.varietyvista.com/01a%20LC...DDR%201909.htm


    I also started looking through the PCGS images of the graded Matte Proofs. I was able to spot 2 1DR-008P coins pretty easily. They match obverse die markers too. Check them out: https://www.pcgs.com/cert/26910596, https://www.pcgs.com/cert/41002691.


    All this leads me to one question, and one, somewhat uninformed hypothesis. Does anyone know how many master dies were made for 1909 no VDB? We know for a fact there were at least 2. One with shallow cut N & one with deep cut N. But is it possible, like with 1972, more than one master die was created with the deep cut N (no VDB)? And during the creation of one, it was hubbed with both reverse designs (shallow & deep N)? If so, is it possible that all, or at least some, of these new DDRs are the result of master die doubling? We know for a fact right now that there are 4 different business strike listings, along with my coin and a matte proof, that share reverse die markers.


    I will add some images to this post, but I am going to make a couple more posts to add images and thoughts/comments. Thanks all and please discuss! This is super interesting to me. I’m glad I moved those coins!!
    Attached Files
  • jay4202472000
    Member
    • Dec 2012
    • 1346

    #2
    X scratch under the M. PLURIBUS scratches. SE/NW gouge in the C. All of these show well in the matte proof marker photos. https://www.coppercoins.com/lincoln/...&die_state=eds

    VV doesn’t have an image of the C in CENT in any of the listings.
    Attached Files

    Comment

    • jay4202472000
      Member
      • Dec 2012
      • 1346

      #3
      Obverse marker photos. Note the 2 gouges/chips on the left side of 0 in date. Note the spiked head crack on the LEFT side of the E. There may be 1 or even 2 light cracks from the rim to the bust at around K7. The wood grain is killing me. I can’t tell for sure.
      Attached Files

      Comment

      • jay4202472000
        Member
        • Dec 2012
        • 1346

        #4
        Other reverse die markers: 2 small chips on a crack from rim to upper left wheat ear, scratch from right top of left wheat ear & other scratches running NNE, gouge on lower left of N in CENT.
        Attached Files

        Comment

        • WaterSport
          Paid Member

          • Nov 2010
          • 3292

          #5
          You raise some darn good questions and I am sure those that have been researching this know some of the answers. Carl Waltz Jr. Book on Matte Proof Lincolns was the first to photo and acknowledge what he called Re Cut dies. The obvious question has been did any MPL dies strike Business strike coins. It now appears for the the year 1909 - Many - or at least the reverses. I need to get my MPLs out and see if I have any have these reverse markers.

          Bob

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          • WaterSport
            Paid Member

            • Nov 2010
            • 3292

            #6
            A quick look at the 1909 VDB, 1909 and 1910 Matte Proofs have none of these dies in question.

            Bob

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            • jfines69
              Member
              • Jun 2010
              • 28848

              #7
              Very interesting discussion unfolding... Also comparing yours with CCs 008 - CC states that an estimated 180 were minted... If that were so I think yours would have the exact same rev markers... The obv dies could be different as those could be changed but that would be odd with such a low number of mintage???
              Jim
              (A.K.A. Elmer Fudd) Be verwy verwy quiet... I'm hunting coins!!! Good Hunting!!!

              Comment

              • jay4202472000
                Member
                • Dec 2012
                • 1346

                #8
                Originally posted by jfines69
                Very interesting discussion unfolding... Also comparing yours with CCs 008 - CC states that an estimated 180 were minted... If that were so I think yours would have the exact same rev markers... The obv dies could be different as those could be changed but that would be odd with such a low number of mintage???
                I don’t think my coin is the matte proof (008P). It just has most of those markers shown in the 008P images. I’m mainly pondering if a majority of the “shallow N” over “deep cut N” DDRs are the result of master die doubling. It’s odd to me that at least 6 known obverse pairings (my coin included) have those markers. And, I would assume some markers would fade away while creating more and more working hubs. I mentioned the 1972 coins, but it also reminded me of the hub scratches I noticed while finding die markers for the 1955-S WRPMs. Thread is here: https://www.lincolncentforum.com/for...-a-die-feature

                There are a handful of the EDS WRPMs from 1955 that exhibit those incuse hub scratches. It feels really similar to me with these 1909 transitional DDRs. Same looking doubling, same markers, but different obverse dies.

                Comment

                • Petespockets55
                  Paid Member

                  • Dec 2014
                  • 6890

                  #9
                  I believe the answer to how many master dies were made is in the current issue of the Erroscope Magazine (May-June 2023).
                  (I'm having to skim through your thread because of time constraints so I'm not sure if you are aware of the article.)

                  Comment

                  • jfines69
                    Member
                    • Jun 2010
                    • 28848

                    #10
                    Originally posted by jay4202472000
                    I don’t think my coin is the matte proof (008P). It just has most of those markers shown in the 008P images. I’m mainly pondering if a majority of the “shallow N” over “deep cut N” DDRs are the result of master die doubling. It’s odd to me that at least 6 known obverse pairings (my coin included) have those markers. And, I would assume some markers would fade away while creating more and more working hubs. I mentioned the 1972 coins, but it also reminded me of the hub scratches I noticed while finding die markers for the 1955-S WRPMs. Thread is here: https://www.lincolncentforum.com/for...-a-die-feature

                    There are a handful of the EDS WRPMs from 1955 that exhibit those incuse hub scratches. It feels really similar to me with these 1909 transitional DDRs. Same looking doubling, same markers, but different obverse dies.
                    With the matching markers I would think it would be the matte proof??? Unless the die scratches are from a master die???
                    Jim
                    (A.K.A. Elmer Fudd) Be verwy verwy quiet... I'm hunting coins!!! Good Hunting!!!

                    Comment

                    • jay4202472000
                      Member
                      • Dec 2012
                      • 1346

                      #11
                      Originally posted by jfines69
                      With the matching markers I would think it would be the matte proof??? Unless the die scratches are from a master die???
                      That is what I’m getting at. 1DR-008P & VDDR-020 should be the same die, per the gouge from the upper left of T in LIBERTY. That matte proof DDR, along with VDDR-017, 018, & 019, and my coin in the attached images, all have matching REVERSE markers. Specifically the 2 parallel die scratches b/t the top of IB in PLURIBUS, and the crossing die scratches from each leg of the M in UNUM. Check out my images and the links to Coppercoins & Variety Vista. You can see them fairly easily. VV doesn’t have an image of the C in CENT on any of the 4 non VDB listings, but I would bet you anything all those coins have a NW/SE die gouge in the middle of the C. The CC images of the matte proof does.
                      Last edited by jay4202472000; 05-24-2023, 04:01 PM.

                      Comment

                      • ray_parkhurst
                        Paid Member

                        • Dec 2011
                        • 1855

                        #12
                        Originally posted by jay4202472000
                        I don’t think my coin is the matte proof (008P). It just has most of those markers shown in the 008P images. I’m mainly pondering if a majority of the “shallow N” over “deep cut N” DDRs are the result of master die doubling. It’s odd to me that at least 6 known obverse pairings (my coin included) have those markers. And, I would assume some markers would fade away while creating more and more working hubs. I mentioned the 1972 coins, but it also reminded me of the hub scratches I noticed while finding die markers for the 1955-S WRPMs. Thread is here: https://www.lincolncentforum.com/for...-a-die-feature

                        There are a handful of the EDS WRPMs from 1955 that exhibit those incuse hub scratches. It feels really similar to me with these 1909 transitional DDRs. Same looking doubling, same markers, but different obverse dies.
                        I saw similar incuse hub scratches in my last "roll fest" of 55-S Cents. I published some images and commentary but for some reason can't find them now. If I had seen your comments earlier I would have piggybacked, but I thought I was the first to see them. Anyway, I will keep looking and post back when I find the thread.

                        Edited to add: I did just find the High Resolution image I took of a 55-S Cent with hub scratches that was the basis of my response, see it here:

                        Builder of Custom Coin Photography Setups. PM me with your needs or visit http://macrocoins.com

                        Comment

                        • Petespockets55
                          Paid Member

                          • Dec 2014
                          • 6890

                          #13
                          Originally posted by ray_parkhurst
                          I saw similar incuse hub scratches in my last "roll fest" of 55-S Cents. I published some images and commentary but for some reason can't find them now. If I had seen your comments earlier I would have piggybacked, but I thought I was the first to see them. Anyway, I will keep looking and post back when I find the thread.

                          Edited to add: I did just find the High Resolution image I took of a 55-S Cent with hub scratches that was the basis of my response, see it here:

                          https://easyzoom.com/image/294790/album/0/4?mode=manage
                          Ray, where are the raised hub scratches located on this image? (They aren't jumping out at me.)
                          Around the date?

                          Comment

                          • jay4202472000
                            Member
                            • Dec 2012
                            • 1346

                            #14
                            Originally posted by Petespockets55
                            Ray, where are the raised hub scratches located on this image? (They aren't jumping out at me.)
                            Around the date?
                            Cliff, they aren’t raised. They are incuse on the coin. Look running WSW from the back of the head. There is also a fairly strong one that starts b/t the TY of LLIBERTY, and runs SW almost parallel with his back.

                            Ray, those images still amaze me every time I see one!

                            Comment

                            • ray_parkhurst
                              Paid Member

                              • Dec 2011
                              • 1855

                              #15
                              On 55-S I look for the "V" formed by four hub scratches, two each from around the E and the T of LIBERTY, that meet in the field to left of shoulder. This is a distinctive pattern that shows up on a bunch of dies, but by MDS they are usually gone. This particular coin is EDS, and they are already showing a little wear.
                              Builder of Custom Coin Photography Setups. PM me with your needs or visit http://macrocoins.com

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